Winston Salem WellnessWinston Salem Wellness – Winston Salem Health Promotion

Participatory exercise programs must include education on benefits of regular exercise and risks of a sedentary lifestyle, its impact on cardiovascular health and diseases, its relationship with weight management and stress management, and aerobic exercise options. Discussion and practice of safe principles of exercise – warm up, cool down, frequency, intensity, duration, flexibility and strength components. The program follows ground rules by the American College Of Sports Medicine.

Safety precautions ought to include the following:

• Informed consent prior to starting exercise with clear and complete written and verbal instructions of possible risk, purpose of exercise, exercise format to be followed, opportunity for questions, and a signed informed consent with date.
• A screening/assessment of participants to determine if healthcare assessment is crucial for exercise such as the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q, see forms).
• Measurements of Blood Pressure and resting heart rate are useful screening information to determine exercise readiness.
• Members who fail screening are medically referred and must get a written clearance from their physician to exercise.
• The basic content of an aerobic exercise program ought to include:

Warm up   5 – 10 minutes
Aerobic exercise   20 – 40 minutes
Cool down   5 – 10 minutes

Exercise instructors ought to have education and training in exercise physiology, physical education, physical therapy or comparable discipline, or possess a current certification by a nationally recognized sports medicine or exercise association, and be CPR certified.